“不一样”的加油站
HELLO Gas Pavilion-Another Look for Gas Station
▲ 加油站南立面/ South Elevation of HELLO Gas Station ©DU Chen
本案是哈鹿新能源科技有限公司在山东东营新建的一座加油站。东营是中国重要的石油基地,也是哈鹿的起源地。所以哈鹿想在此建一座“不一样”的加油站。
HELLO gas pavilion, a brand-new gas station built by HELLO New Energy Technology Co., Ltd, locates in Dongying, the prominent petroleum industry hub in China. Since Dongying is the birthplace of “HELLO” brand, the client desires a flagship look that distinguishes it from their standard image.
加油站的发展历程
Evolution of Gas Station
加油站的形式最初以单一加油岛为主;后来随着多功能一体化发展,逐渐形成丰富的大屋盖形象;之后由于品牌化发展统一到钢网架屋面模式。加油站的发展历程是由多元化向商业化妥协的过程。在本项目中我们试图找回加油站多元化的一面。
A century ago, gas station existed as loose pumps at street side for fueling up. With the boosting of multi-services for the customers, drive-in gas stations covered by big canopies sprang up with full varieties in architectural forms. Later as the development of chain retailing, most gas stations were standardized into prefabricated space frame structure, leading to “an architectural uniform” of gas station. In this project, we try to explore another look for gas station other than those homogeneous ones.
▲ 加油站的发展历程/Evolution of Gas Station ©SITUATE
▲ 加油站东南视角/Southeast View of HELLO ©DU Chen
▲ 加油站北立面/ North Elevation of HELLO ©DU Chen
条状肌理与筒拱屋面
Stripe Texture & Continuous Barrel Vault
项目位于市政路北侧的一片稻田中。东营土壤盐碱含量高,田间设有多条水带来排碱排盐。水带和田地交替排列形成了条状肌理。结合场地肌理,我们在加油站设计上采用了连续筒拱屋面。筒拱截面采用了标准半圆形,暗含了油罐车和输油管道的筒形意向。
连续筒拱的设计也使得加油站可以模块化复制,筒拱的数量和长度都可以根据加油站规模而增减。
HELLO is sited in a paddy field north to the main road. Due to high salinity and alkali of the soil in Dongyi, water belts are embedded in between the ridges to improve the soil quality. The alternating arrangement of the ridges and water belts forms a stripe texture in the paddy field. Echoing this unique texture of site, we have employed a continuous barrel vault roof with five standard semicircle arches, further being reminiscent of the pipelines and oil tankers that are the city’s industrial heritage.
The number and length of barrel vaults can be varied and adaptable to different sites. This modular roof system achieves practical replication, by which we balance efficiency and uniqueness.
▲ 基地环境鸟瞰/ Aerial View of Site ©DU Chen
▲ 场地肌理/ Stripe Texture of the Site ©DU Chen
▲ 筒拱意向:稻田、输油管道和油罐车/ Stripe texture of the field, Pipelines and Oil tankers as City Marks. ©SITUATE
▲ 模块化筒拱屋面系统/ Flexible Modular Arc Roofs ©SITUATE
▲ 东南向鸟瞰加油站/ Southeast Aerial View ©DU Chen
▲ 东北向鸟瞰加油站/ Northeast Aerial View ©DU Chen
▲ 北向鸟瞰加油站/ North Aeiral View ©DU Chen
▲ 连续筒拱屋面/ The Continuous Barrel Vault ©DU Chen
“远大近小”的视觉体验
Size & Space -A Perspective Perception
加油站屋顶由五个筒拱排列组成。屋顶正面呈现一条曲线,侧面则是厚重的矩形体块。当车辆在远处时,司机主要看到屋顶侧面:一个悬浮厚重的矩形体块,有视觉引导作用;当车辆驶入加油站,司机主要看到屋顶正面:一条轻薄的曲线,体量感消失。连续筒拱屋面在视觉上构成“远大近小”的效果。
The roof is a row of five continuous barrel vaults. It appears as a curve from the front and a long rectangular block from the side. When vehicles are coming from main road to HELLO at a distance, drivers primarily see the side view of the gas station, an eye-catching suspended massive volume. Driving close to the station, people can see the front view of the roof, a slender curve diminishing the sense of volume, which is a playful visual perspective perception introducing an intriguing experience of size and space.
▲ 加油站南立面/ South Elevation ©DU Chen
▲ 加油站西南视角/ Southwest View ©DU Chen
▲ 加油站西立面/ West Elevation ©DU Chen
▲ 加油站东北视角/ Northeast View ©DU Chen
▲ 加油站北立面/ North Elevation ©DU Chen
空间变奏
Space with Flow
连续筒拱屋面覆盖加油区。当车辆横向穿越,空间忽高忽低,犹如屋面在上下起伏,让人感受到空间的律动。
The continuous barrel vaults sculpt undulating spaces underneath. Driving through the forecourt laterally, people feel the heights of the roof vary up and down in rhythm, which creates a visual experience of dynamic flow.
▲ 连续筒拱屋面下的加油区/ Undulating Space of the Forecourt ©DU Chen
▲ 从加油区看超市/ View to the Kiosk ©DU Chen
▲ 加油区/ The Forecourt ©DU Chen
观景加油站
Gas Station + Scenic Café
标准哈鹿加油站包含三大功能:加油、超市、洗车。我们在此基础上加入了二层景观咖啡空间。悬挑屋面和落地窗让周围稻田景观一览无余,营造了舒适的咖啡休闲区。同时也为哈鹿提供了会议、展览空间。
Standard HELLO station contains three basic functions: refueling, kiosk and car wash. In addition, we incorporate a spatial café and lounge on the second floor. Sitting in the transparent space overlooking the field, people feel an intimate connection to nature, enjoying the picturesque and peaceful surroundings. Alternatively, it can be used as conference room or exhibition hall for HELLO group with flexibility.Eventually we make the station an ideal destination for refueling, relaxing, and gathering.
▲ 二层咖啡空间/ Café & Lounge on the Second Floor ©DU Chen
▲ 从咖啡空间向北看/ Café & Lounge on the Second Floor ©DU Chen
▲ 从咖啡空间看加油区/ Café & Lounge on the Second Floor ©DU Chen
▲ 从二层看加油区/ The Forecourt ©DU Chen
▲ 通往二层的楼梯/ Staircase to the Second Floor ©DU Chen
▲ 筒拱内侧光影/ Arch of Light and Shadow ©DU Chen
▲ 加油站轴侧分解图/ Axonometric View ©SITUATE
▲ 加油站一层平面图/ First Floor plan ©SITUATE
▲ 加油站二层平面图/ Second Floor plan ©SITUATE
▲ 加油站立面图/ Elevations ©SITUATE
▲ 加油站西立面及剖面图/ Elevation and Section ©SITUATE
▲ 筒拱屋面截面图/ Sections of Arch Roof ©SITUATE
项目信息——
项目名称:哈鹿加油站
项目地点:山东省东营市河口区
业主:山东哈鹿新能源科技有限公司
设计:SITUATE上下四方建筑事务所
建筑设计:张明慧、张朕、任明敏
结构设计:石维、刘启良
加油工艺专项设计:哈尔滨天源石化工程设计有限责任公司
结构类型:混凝土框架结构
建筑材料:混凝土、真石漆、玻璃幕墙、花岗岩
建筑面积:880㎡
设计周期:07/2021-03/2022
建设周期:03/2022-10/2022
建筑摄影:杜莐
联系邮箱:office@situatearch.com
Project Information——
Project: HELLO Gas Pavilion
Location: Hekou District, Dongying, Shandong Province, China
Client: HELLO New Energy Technology Co., Ltd
Architect: SITUATE Architecture
Design Team: ZHANG Minghui, ZHANG Zhen, REN Mingmin
Structure Design: SHI Wei, LIU Qiliang
Specialized Design: Harbin Tianyuan Petrochemical Engineering Design Co., Ltd
Structure: Concrete Frame Structure
Materials: Concrete, Stone Coating, Glass Curtain Wall, Granite
Area: 880㎡
Design Period: 07/2021-03/2022
Construction Period: 03/2022-10/2022
Photograph: DU Chen
E-mail: office@situatearch.com